Web Security & OWASP Top 10 Defense Manual
Hardening PHP, APIs, Database Inputs, JWT Auth, CSRF & Content Security Policies
Guide Overview
A battle-tested security manual for developers who cannot afford data leaks, XSS injections, or automated brute-force attacks. Learn how to configure strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers, sanitize user inputs using parameterized PDO queries, prevent CSRF token bypasses, implement rate limiting with Redis token buckets, and secure file uploads.
What's Inside This Guide
Complete Table of Contents
- Why string concatenation in SQL is catastrophic
- PDO parameter binding and SQLite/MySQL best practices
- Sanitizing vs validating: accept-list approaches
- Mass assignment vulnerabilities in PHP/Laravel
- Context-aware HTML, attribute, and JavaScript escaping
- Why htmlspecialchars is not enough in JavaScript contexts
- Content Security Policy (CSP) nonces and hashes
- Preventing DOM-based XSS in modern frontend frameworks
- Bcrypt & Argon2id password hashing parameters
- Session regeneration on login and privilege change
- Preventing session hijacking via SameSite and Secure cookies
- Timing attack prevention with hash_equals()
- Why file extensions can never be trusted
- Validating magic bytes and image headers
- Disabling PHP script execution in upload directories (.htaccess)
- Serving user uploads from sandboxed subdomains or S3 buckets
- HSTS preload and subdomains configuration
- Permissions-Policy headers (camera, microphone, geolocation)
- Automated vulnerability scanning with OWASP ZAP
- Responsible vulnerability disclosure and bug bounty policy
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